TORONTO (AFP) — A Canadian man linked to the misogynist “incel” movement and accused of killing 10 people by ploughing a van into pedestrians in Toronto pleaded “not criminally responsible” due to mental illness at the start of his trial Tuesday.
Alek Minassian faces 10 charges of premeditated murder and 16 of attempted murder following the attack in April 2018 that left dead eight women and two men, aged 22 to 94 years old, and others badly injured in Canada’s largest city.
“I’m entering a plea of not criminally responsible on all counts,” he told the Ontario Superior Court.
The trial, because of Covid-19 restrictions, is being held by video conference.
The 28-year-old, wearing a shirt and suit jacket, appeared via videolink from prison where he has been held since his arrest on the day of the rampage.
Cathy Riddell, 67, who was struck from behind in the attack and thrown 15 feet (4.5 meters), earlier told reporters she was “feeling nervous” as she entered the courthouse for the trial.
She has said she didn’t hear the van coming as it mounted a curb, nor does she remember being struck.
Victims’ families lamented that Minassian will not see them on the videolink, unlike in traditional trials in which they may face the accused.
“I want him to see the pain in their faces as they sit there in the courtroom watching him,” Elwood Delaney, whose grandmother died in the attack, told public broadcaster CBC.
But, he added, “We don’t get to see him go through that.”
The trial is expected to last about four weeks and will be heard by a judge, with no jury.
Since he has already admitted to planning and carrying out the carnage, the trial will focus on Minassian’s state of mind and criminal responsibility at the time of the attack, not whether he was the perpetrator.
His mother says he suffers from Asperger’s syndrome, a form of autism that includes impaired social interactions or communication.
– ‘Involuntary celibates’ –
The attack took place on a warm spring afternoon in the North York neighborhood of Toronto when huge crowds strolled along busy city streets.
Driving a white rented van, the accused drove at high speeds along two kilometres (1.2 miles) of roads and sidewalks, indiscriminately targeting passers-by one by one.
Minassian was found immediately following the attack standing by the van with its front end mangled and behaving erratically, video footage aired at the time showed.
He’d stopped his rampage, he told police, only after his windshield was obscured by a splashed drink.
During a four-hour interrogation, he described anger he felt toward women and said this had motivated the attack.
He said he had joined an online community of like-minded men who described themselves as “incels” or “involuntary celibates,” whose sexual frustrations led them to embrace a misogynist ideology.
Just prior to the attack, he posted on Facebook from his phone: “The incel rebellion has already begun,” and referenced American mass killer Elliot Rodger who committed a similar attack in California.
While it is a “transnational movement,” the incel subculture is mainly based in North America, according to an analyst at Moonshot, a British organisation that works to combat violent extremism online.
Most of them are teenagers or in their twenties, and report suffering from mental illnesses, she said.
“More so than any other extremist groups, the incel community is a product of the internet. They were born on the internet,” the researcher, who asked not to be named in this story for security reasons, told AFP.
Minassian and Rodger are seen as “heroes” by some members of the community, which is sure to follow Minassian’s trial.
A 17-year-old accused of murdering a woman at a massage parlour in a separate case became the first person in Canada to be charged with terrorism in May 2020 over his suspected ties to the “incel” movement.
Minassian, however, has not been charged with terrorism.
© Agence France-Presse